Creating Simple Objects
JSON objects can be created with Javascript. Let us see various ways of creating JSON objects using Javascript:
- Creation of an empty Object:
var JSONObj = {};
- Creation of new Object:
var JSONObj = new Object();
- Creation of an object with attribute bookname with value in string, attribute price with numeric value. Attributes is accessed by using '.' Operator:
var JSONObj = { "bookname ":"VB BLACK BOOK", "price":500 };
This is an example which shows creation of an object in javascript using JSON, save the below code as json_object.htm:
<html> <head> <title>Creating Object JSON with JavaScript</title> <script language="javascript" > var JSONObj = { "name" : "tutorialspoint.com", "year" : 2005 }; document.write("<h1>JSON with JavaScript example</h1>"); document.write("<br>"); document.write("<h3>Website Name="+JSONObj.name+"</h3>"); document.write("<h3>Year="+JSONObj.year+"</h3>"); </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>
Now let's try to open json_object.htm using IE or any other javascript enabled browser, this produces the following result:
Creating Array Objects
Below example shows creation of an array object in javascript using JSON, save the below code asjson_array_object.htm:
<html> <head> <title>Creation of array object in javascript using JSON</title> <script language="javascript" > document.writeln("<h2>JSON array object</h2>"); var books = { "Pascal" : [ { "Name" : "Pascal Made Simple", "price" : 700 }, { "Name" : "Guide to Pascal", "price" : 400 } ], "Scala" : [ { "Name" : "Scala for the Impatient", "price" : 1000 }, { "Name" : "Scala in Depth", "price" : 1300 } ] } var i = 0 document.writeln("<table border='2'><tr>"); for(i=0;i<books.Pascal.length;i++) { document.writeln("<td>"); document.writeln("<table border='1' width=100 >"); document.writeln("<tr><td><b>Name</b></td><td width=50>" + books.Pascal[i].Name+"</td></tr>"); document.writeln("<tr><td><b>Price</b></td><td width=50>" + books.Pascal[i].price +"</td></tr>"); document.writeln("</table>"); document.writeln("</td>"); } for(i=0;i<books.Scala.length;i++) { document.writeln("<td>"); document.writeln("<table border='1' width=100 >"); document.writeln("<tr><td><b>Name</b></td><td width=50>" + books.Scala[i].Name+"</td></tr>"); document.writeln("<tr><td><b>Price</b></td><td width=50>" + books.Scala[i].price+"</td></tr>"); document.writeln("</table>"); document.writeln("</td>"); } document.writeln("</tr></table>"); </script> </head> <body> </body> </html>
Now let's try to open json_array_object.htm using IE or any other javascript enabled browser, this produces the following result:
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